electionstracker

Malaysia 2018 general election

What was the result of the 2018 general election in Malaysia?

United Malays National Organisation won 54 of 222 seats with 20.9% of the vote. 82.0% of registered voters cast a ballot.

  • Malaysia
  • Held:
  • Final result
  • Malaysian Election Corpus, read 8 November 2026

Which party won the most seats?

Results published by the Malaysian Election Corpus, read : United Malays National Organisation won 54 of 222 seats with 20.9% of the vote; 82.0% of registered voters cast a ballot, down 2.7 points on 2013.

  • United Malays National Organisation 54 −34 seats 20.9% −8.1 points
  • Democratic Action Party 42 +4 seats 17.4% +1.7 points
  • People's Justice Party 47 +18 seats 16.9% −3.3 points
  • Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party 18 −3 seats 16.8% +2.0 points
  • Malaysian United Indigenous Party 13 6.0%
  • National Trust Party 11 5.4%
  • Malaysian Chinese Association 1 −6 seats 5.4% −2.6 points
  • Heritage Party 8 2.3%
  • Parti Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu Sarawak 13 −1 seat 1.8% −0.3 points
  • Malaysian Indian Congress 2 −2 seats 1.4% −0.9 points
  • Sarawak United Peoples' Party 1 0 seats 1.0% −0.2 points
  • Sarawak Progressive Democratic Party 2 −2 seats 0.5% 0.0 points
  • Seats won
  • Change on the previous election at the right
  • Share of the vote
  • Share at the previous election
  • Change in points at the right

Changes are against the Malaysia 2013 general election, party by party.

112 of 222 seats make a majority

Key numbers

  1. 20.9%

    Share of the vote won by United Malays National Organisation

    United Malays National Organisation won 54 of 222 seats. A majority needs 112.

  2. +18 seats

    Seats gained by People's Justice Party

    The largest gain in seats compared with 2013. United Malays National Organisation lost 34 seats.

  3. 82.0%

    Voter turnout

    Down 2.7 points on 2013.

Seats and votes by party

PartySeats± seats%± pointsVotes
United Malays National Organisation54−3420.9−8.12,525,713
Democratic Action Party42+417.4+1.72,098,336
People's Justice Party47+1816.9−3.32,041,301
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party18−316.8+2.02,032,094
Malaysian United Indigenous Party136.0723,741
National Trust Party115.4655,528
Malaysian Chinese Association1−65.4−2.6653,612
Heritage Party82.3280,520
Parti Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu Sarawak13−11.8−0.3220,479
Malaysian Indian Congress2−21.4−0.9167,061
Malaysian People's Movement Party0−11.1−0.8128,973
Sarawak United Peoples' Party101.0−0.2122,540
The other parties and groups
PartySeats± seats%± pointsVotes
Independents3+30.6−0.571,153
Sarawak Progressive Democratic Party2−20.50.059,853
Sarawak People's Party3−30.50.059,218
Parti Bersatu Sabah1−30.5−0.258,351
United Pasokmomogun Kadazandusun Murut Organisation1−20.5−0.157,062
Sabah People's Hope Party00.337,708
Homeland Solidarity Party10.221,361
United Sabah People's Party100.10.011,783
Malaysian People's Unity Party00.19,025
Liberal Democratic Party000.10.08,996
Parti Cinta Sabah00.18,603
People's Progressive Party000.10.07,422
Sabah Progressive Party000.10.06,090
Socialist Party of Malaysia0−10.0−0.23,782
Malaysian People's Party00.02,372
Malaysian United Party00.02,102
Sabah People's Unity Party00.02,016
State Reform Party000.0−0.41,299
Native Cooperation Party00.01,173
People's Alliance for Justice of Peace00.01,005
Penang Front Party00.0892
New Sarawak Dayak People's Party00.0538
Love Malaysia Party000.00.0502
Parti Bumi Kenyalang00.0392
People's Alternative Party00.0302
Malaysian Islamic Justice Party000.0−0.381

± is the change against the Malaysia 2013 general election, party by party.

Votes by party
  • United Malays National Organisation 2,525,713
  • Democratic Action Party 2,098,336
  • People's Justice Party 2,041,301
  • Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party 2,032,094
  • Malaysian United Indigenous Party 723,741
  • National Trust Party 655,528
  • Malaysian Chinese Association 653,612
  • Heritage Party 280,520
  • Parti Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu Sarawak 220,479
  • Malaysian Indian Congress 167,061
  • Malaysian People's Movement Party 128,973
  • Sarawak United Peoples' Party 122,540
  • Independents 71,153
  • Sarawak Progressive Democratic Party 59,853
  • Sarawak People's Party 59,218
  • Parti Bersatu Sabah 58,351
  • United Pasokmomogun Kadazandusun Murut Organisation 57,062
  • Sabah People's Hope Party 37,708
  • Homeland Solidarity Party 21,361
  • United Sabah People's Party 11,783
  • Malaysian People's Unity Party 9,025
  • Liberal Democratic Party 8,996
  • Parti Cinta Sabah 8,603
  • People's Progressive Party 7,422
  • Sabah Progressive Party 6,090
  • Socialist Party of Malaysia 3,782
  • Malaysian People's Party 2,372
  • Malaysian United Party 2,102
  • Sabah People's Unity Party 2,016
  • State Reform Party 1,299
  • Native Cooperation Party 1,173
  • People's Alliance for Justice of Peace 1,005
  • Penang Front Party 892
  • New Sarawak Dayak People's Party 538
  • Love Malaysia Party 502
  • Parti Bumi Kenyalang 392
  • People's Alternative Party 302
  • Malaysian Islamic Justice Party 81

Source: Malaysian Election Corpus (MECo) by Thevesh Thevananthan, which collects the Election Commission of Malaysia's reports of the 2018 federal election, open data under CC0. Shown in our own layout: a party's votes and seats are added up by us from the candidates' rows, and the shares, the turnout, the change on the election before and the indices are worked out by us.

A party's votes are the votes of its candidates added up, and its seats are the constituencies where its candidate won. A share is a party's votes over all valid votes in the constituencies where a vote was held. Candidates who stood without a party are one row, Independents.

The turnout counts the valid and the rejected votes over the voters on the roll in the constituencies where a vote was held. A constituency won without a vote is left out.

How many people voted?

82.0% of the 14,940,624 registered voters cast a ballot (12,246,483 ballots), down 2.7 points on 2013. 12,082,979 of them were valid votes.

How do the votes compare with the seats?

  • United Malays National Organisation20.9% of votes24.3% of seats
  • People's Justice Party16.9% of votes21.2% of seats
  • Democratic Action Party17.4% of votes18.9% of seats
  • Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party16.8% of votes8.1% of seats
  • Malaysian United Indigenous Party6.0% of votes5.9% of seats
  • Parti Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu Sarawak1.8% of votes5.9% of seats
  • National Trust Party5.4% of votes5.0% of seats
  • Heritage Party2.3% of votes3.6% of seats
  • Sarawak People's Party0.5% of votes1.4% of seats
  • Malaysian Indian Congress1.4% of votes0.9% of seats
  • Sarawak Progressive Democratic Party0.5% of votes0.9% of seats
  • Malaysian Chinese Association5.4% of votes0.5% of seats
Each party's share of the vote (outlined) and of the seats (filled)

The Gallagher index of disproportionality is 8.8 (0 when seats follow votes exactly); United Malays National Organisation led Democratic Action Party by 3.5 points of the vote.

Time and source Data as of